NGC 4565 / Needle Galaxy / C38

NameNeedle Galaxy
Designation(s)NGC 4565, C38
Object Type(s)Galaxy
Relevant Catalog(s)All (Chron), Caldwell, NGC
Obs. Lat/Long42° 17', 073° 57'
ConstellationComa Berenices
Date and Time Observed2025-03-27 23:45:00
InstrumentEdgeHD 8" w/f7 reducer-1,422mm FL
CameraPlayer One Apollo-M Mini
Image DetailsUp is 200.1 degrees E of N. Transparency: Poor. Seeing: Poor. Total integration time was 9m. Exposures 15s@300g, UV/IR Cut Filter. Darks subtracted. Dithered and recentered in SharpCap. No guiding.
DescriptionCaldwell picked some gorgeous objects, and this is one of them. That said, I miss the wacky unpredictability of the Messier Catalog, where you can be looking at one of the most astonishingly beautiful galaxies in creation, and then switch to a truly dumb little cluster on the next. That's an accident of its ancient origins in the mid-18th century when Messier or Méchain often could see nothing more than a barely perceptible smudge. The truth is, they had no idea what their objects looked like. The Caldwell Catalog also lacks a unifying theme, unlike Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies (peculiarity). And Arp didn't care if the galaxies were pretty, or "big enough"... he was just trying to point out stuff that required explanation. Patrick Caldwell Moore was an avid amateur, and educator, who decided in the 1980s to pick the next 109 prettiest objects (a conscious homage to Messier). I've learned that his choices are sometimes subtle, but never "dumb".
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